KE ʻANO HOʻOMOHALA ʻANA O KA GELATIN
He protein ʻo Gelatin me nā waiwai kino, kemika a me ka biocompatibility kūikawā. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka meaʻai, ke kiʻi paʻi kiʻi, ka ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. Ua māhele ʻia nā huahana Gelatin i ka gelatin lapaʻau, ka gelatin ʻai, a me ka gelatin ʻoihana e like me kā lākou hoʻohana.
Ma waena o nā wahi hoʻohana nui o ka gelatin, ʻo ka gelatin ʻai ka mea nui loa, e hōʻea ana ma kahi o 48.3%, ukali ʻia e ka gelatin lāʻau lapaʻau, me kahi hapa o kahi o 34.5%. Ke emi nei ka hapa o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka gelatin ʻoihana, e helu ana ma kahi o 17.2% o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka gelatin.
I ka makahiki 2017, ua hōʻea ka huina o ka hana ʻana o ka gelatin o Kina i 95,000 tons, a ua hōʻea ka huina o ka hana makahiki i 81,000 tons. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau kūloko, capsule, meaʻai, nā huahana mālama ola, a me nā mea hoʻonaninani, ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ke koi o ka gelatin. Wahi a ka ʻikepili dute Kina, ua hōʻea ka huina o ka lawe ʻana mai o Kina o ka gelatin a me kāna mau mea i loaʻa i 5,300 tons, ua hōʻea nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku i 17,000 tons, a ua hōʻea nā mea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku i 11,700 tons i ka makahiki 2017. No laila, ua hōʻea ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mākeke gelatin o Kina i ka makahiki 2017 i 69,400 tons, he piʻi nui.he 8,200 tons i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2016.
I kēia manawa, ʻo ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka gelatin lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa. Manaʻo ʻia e hiki aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma mua o 10%, a ukali ʻia e ka gelatin meaʻai, kahi e hiki aku ai ma kahi o 3%. ʻOiai ke ulu wikiwiki nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o ko kākou ʻāina, manaʻo ʻia e mālama ka noi no ka gelatin lapaʻau i ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o 15% i nā makahiki 5-10 e hiki mai ana, a ʻo ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o ka gelatin ʻai e hiki aku ana ma mua o 10%. No laila, manaʻo mākou e lilo ka gelatin lapaʻau a me ka gelatin ʻai kiʻekiʻe i mea nui o ka ʻoihana gelatin kūloko i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Mai ka makahiki i hala, ma muli o ka hopena o ka covid-19, ʻo ka gelatin, ma ke ʻano he mea lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi, ua loaʻa i ka piʻi nui o ke koi ma ka mākeke honua.
Wahi a nā lula EU pili, pono nā ʻoihana hana a me nā ʻoihana hana gelatin i loaʻa mai nā holoholona e hala i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa EU e komo i ka mākeke EU. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻoihana gelatin kūloko he nui ke hoʻokuʻu aku i ka mākeke EU ma muli o ke kau inoa ʻana a hiki i kēia manawa. Pono nā ʻoihana Gelatin e aʻo e pili ana i nā koi EU hou loa no ke kau inoa ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu aku i ka gelatin, e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokele kumu waiwai maka a kāohi i ke kaʻina hana e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō ʻana o nā huahana i nā kūlana EU.
He nui nā manawa kūpono ʻoihana o ka mākeke ʻEulopa. ʻO ia ke kuhikuhi nui o nā ʻoihana gelatin kūloko.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-09-2021
